Did Zimbardo violate ethical guidelines?
The study has received many ethical criticisms, including lack of fully informed consent by participants as Zimbardo himself did not know what would happen in the experiment (it was unpredictable). However, this was a breach of the ethics of Zimbardo’s own contract that all of the participants had signed.
When John B Watson trained Little Albert to be afraid of small furry animals he used?
Watson trained “Little Albert” to be afraid of small furry animals, he used A. classical conditioning.
Why was Zimbardo’s experiment unethical?
As for the ethics of the experiment, Zimbardo said he believed the experiment was ethical before it began but unethical in hindsight because he and the others involved had no idea the experiment would escalate to the point of abuse that it did. It’s hard to perceive the whole process,” Zimbardo said.
Who was Prisoner 8612?
Douglas Korpi
Who conducted the Little Albert experiment quizlet?
Terms in this set (14) *The “Little Albert” experiment was a famous psychology experiment conducted by behaviorist John B. Watson and graduate student Rosalie Rayner. *The participant in the experiment was a child that Watson and Rayner called “Albert B.”, but is known popularly today as Little Albert.
What was Zimbardo’s hypothesis?
Phillip Zimbardo and his team wanted to test the hypothesis that the personality traits of prisoners and guards are the main cause of abusive behavior in prison. The team chose 24 male students that were tested on their psychological and physical ability.
What was Little Albert scared of?
After the continuous association of the white rat and loud noise, Little Albert was classically conditioned to experience fear at the sight of the rat. Albert’s fear generalized to other stimuli that were similar to the rat, including a fur coat, some cotton wool, and a Father Christmas mask.
Did anyone die in the Stanford experiment?
No, no one died in the Stanford Prison Experiment. The experiment became abusive and immoral within a few days as guards became increasingly…
What was Watson’s Little Albert experiment?
The Little Albert experiment was a famous psychology experiment conducted by behaviorist John B. Watson and graduate student Rosalie Rayner. Watson took Pavlov’s research a step further by showing that emotional reactions could be classically conditioned in people.
What happened to Little Albert?
In 2012, a group of American researchers led by Alan Fridlund and Hal Beck announced that they had uncovered new evidence that shows “Little Albert” is likely Douglas Merritte, a neurologically impaired baby who died shortly after the study.
Why was Little Albert chosen?
The aim of Watson and Rayner was to condition a phobia in an emotionally stable child. For this study they chose a nine-month old infant from a hospital referred to as “Albert” for the experiment. Watson followed the procedures which Pavlov had used in his experiments with dogs.
Who is the real Little Albert?
“Little Albert,” the baby behind John Watson’s famous 1920 emotional conditioning experiment at Johns Hopkins University, has been identified as Douglas Merritte, the son of a wetnurse named Arvilla Merritte who lived and worked at a campus hospital at the time of the experiment — receiving $1 for her baby’s …
What was Zimbardo’s aim?
Zimbardo (1973) conducted an extremely controversial study on conformity to social roles, called the ‘Stanford Prison Experiment’. His aim was to examine whether people would conform to the social roles of a prison guard or prisoner, when placed in a mock prison environment.
Is Zimbardo’s study reliable?
On evaluation of Zimbardo’s study there was research carried out by the BBC prison study that indicates that the results from Zimbardo’s study are not reliable. When they conducted a very similar experiment they did not find the same results. A negative of Zimbardo’s experiment is that it involves huge ethical issues.
What did Zimbardo’s experiment prove?
According to Zimbardo and his colleagues, the Stanford Prison Experiment demonstrates the powerful role that the situation can play in human behavior. 2 Because the guards were placed in a position of power, they began to behave in ways they would not usually act in their everyday lives or other situations.
What happened to Little Albert quizlet?
What Ever Happened to Little Albert? The question of what happened to Little Albert has long been one of psychology’s mysteries. Watson and Rayner were unable to attempt to eliminate the boy’s conditioned fear because he moved with his mother shortly after the experiment ended.