What is a defining relative clause?
Defining relative clauses are composed of a relative pronoun (sometimes omitted), a verb, and optional other elements such as the subject or object of the verb. Commas are not used to separate defining relative clauses from the rest of the sentence.
What is relative clause and examples?
Relative Clause Example: The person to whom Candice owes the greatest gratitude is her mother. ( To whom Candice owes the greatest gratitude is a relative clause. It contains the relative pronoun whom, the subject Candice, and the verb owes. The clause modifies the noun person.)
What are defining and non defining relative clauses?

Grammar explanation Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. Non-defining relative clauses give us extra information about someone or something. It isn’t essential for understanding who or what we are talking about. My grandfather, who’s 87, goes swimming every day.
What is a defining clause example?
As the name suggests, defining relative clauses give essential information to define or identify the person or thing we are talking about. Take for example the sentence: Dogs that like cats are very unusual.
How do you teach a defining relative clause?
Relatively Speaking 5 Strategies for Teaching Relative Clauses
- Identify In-text.
- Introduce the Structure.
- Start to Add Relative Clauses to Sentences.
- Use Scrambled Sentences.
- Create Relevant Writing Tasks.
What is a relative clause fragment?

A relative clause fragment arises when this type of clause is disconnected from the other clause that is needed in the sentence. To make sense, a sentence must express a complete thought. A relative clause written by itself does not do this.
How do you identify a relative clause?
Recognize a relative clause when you find one. First, it will contain a subject and a verb. Next, it will begin with a relative pronoun (who, whom, whose, that, or which) or a relative adverb (when, where, or why). Finally, it will function as an adjective, answering the questions What kind?
What is the purpose of a relative clause?
Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. Defining relative clauses give us essential information – information that tells us who or what we are talking about.
What are the types of relative clauses?
Generally, there are two types of relative clauses: restrictive (defining) clause and non-restrictive (non-defining) clause. In both types of clauses, the relative pronoun can function as a subject, an object, or a possessive pronoun (“whose”).
What are types of clauses?
There are three basic forms of clause that can be used in a sentence, these include a main/ independent clause, subordinate clause, the adjective clause and the noun clause. While the independent clause could be used by itself as a complete sentence, the subordinate clause could not.
What are the functions of a relative clause?
The people who/that live on the island are very friendly.
What are some examples of relative clauses?
The driver who ran the stop sign was careless.
What are relative clauses also referred to as?
Relative clauses are also referred to as adjective clauses. They are used to modify a noun, which is either the subject or the object of a sentence. For example: She is the woman who he met at the party last week. I bought a book which was published in Germany last year.
What are the rules of relative clauses?
An adjective/person who was happy: happy person