What is atropine toxicity?
In overdose, atropine can cause tachycardia, agitation, delirium, dilated pupils, dry mucous membranes, dry skin, and hypoactive bowel sounds. These phenomena have been described even with attempted therapeutic ophthalmic use.
What are atropine like effects?
These include dryness of the mouth, blurred vision, dry eyes, photophobia, confusion, headache, dizziness, fatigue, tachycardia, palpitations, flushing, urinary hesitance or retention, constipation, abdominal pain, abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, loss of libido, and impotency.
What is the treatment of atropine toxicity?
Specific treatment Give physostigmine salicylate, 0.5–1 mg intravenously slowly over 5 minutes, with ECG monitoring. Repeat as needed to total dose of no more than 2 mg.
What class of drug is atropine?
Atropine belongs to a class of drugs called Anticholinergic, Antispasmodic Agents.
What drug reverses atropine?
The antidote to atropine is physostigmine or pilocarpine.
What are the most common adverse effects for atropine?
COMMON side effects
- visual sensitivity to light.
- blurred vision.
- dry eye.
- dry mouth.
- constipation.
- decreased sweating.
- reactions at the site of the injection.
- intense abdominal pain.
What is the antidote for ipratropium?
10. Antidote to cholinergic poisoning: atropine (14.3. 1).
What is another name for atropine?
Atropine
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Trade names | Atropen, others |
Other names | Daturin |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a682487 |
Why atropine is given in OP poisoning?
Atropine is given to poisoned patients to block muscarinic overstimulation.
What does amiodarone do to the heart?
Amiodarone belongs to the group of medicines known as antiarrhythmics. It works directly on the heart tissue and will slow the nerve impulses in the heart. This helps keep your heart rhythm normal.
What are the effects of atropine on the heart?
Change in color vision
Why is physostigmine the antidote for atropine?
Why Physostigmine is used in atropine poisoning? Because it enhances the transmission of acetylcholine signals in the brain and can cross the blood–brain barrier, physostigmine salicylate is used to treat anticholinergic poisoning caused by overdoses of atropine, scopolamine and other anticholinergic drugs.
Does Atropine blocks only nicotinic receptors?
Atropine, a classical muscarinic antagonist, has been reported previously to inhibit neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). In the present study, the action of atropine has been examined on α3β4 receptors expressed heterologously in Xenopus oocytes and native nAChRs in medial habenula neurons.
What is the antidote for atropine?
Remove MARK 1 Kit from its protective pouch